Astro Gem™ Glazes
What is an Astro Gem Textural Glaze?
Astro Gems are non-moving textural glazes that contain tiny crystals.
When fired these crystals provide jewel-like spots that compliment and
enhance the stone type or dead matte surface of the glaze. These
unique glazes can be applied to greenware or bisque. For the best
results the glazes are applied to greenware. Applying these glazes to
bisque requires more drying time between coats.
How do I use Astro Gem glazes?
Shake Astro Gem glazes thoroughly to disperse the crystals throughout
the glaze. Three full coats should be applied, changing direction with
each coat to assure better distribution of the crystal gems. Avoid
flooding the glaze in crevices and brush out any puddles before the
glaze dries. Allow to dry between coats. Astro Gem glazes can be
applied to greenware or bisque. When applying to bisque, allow to dry
for a longer time. Fire to cone 06-05.
Are there any exceptions when applying Astro Gem glazes?
The only unusual case is the application of AS-518 Amethyst because
some of the crystals may appear as white spots. We suggest you apply
one full coat of UG-10 Crimson Underglaze to the greenware and then
three full coats of AS-518 Amethyst. An alternate method would be to
apply one full coat of Amethyst. After the wet look has gone away, rub
with fingers to remove crystals and then apply three full coats of
Amethyst.
Can I touch-up Astro Gem glazes after they are fired?
If a fired area of Astro Gem requires touch up, apply additional color
and re-fire to the original temperature; however, a cone hotter may be
necessary to achieve a uniform color.
Can I use Astro Gem glazes on high fire projects?
Yes. Many of the colors fire well at stoneware and porcelain
temperatures. The color of most Astro Gem glazes get darker the hotter
they are fired. Please see Mayco's High Fire Guide for reference.
Can I use other glazes with Astro Gem glazes?
Yes. Astro Gem glazes do not flow in the firing. Designs may be
applied on them with One Strokes, Underglazes, Stains, or other Astro
Gem glazes. Most decorating techniques involving glazes and
underglazes can be done over the unfired Astro Gem surfaces. Under
Reds are an exception to this; they should only be applied to fired
Astro Gem surfaces, then re-fired.
May I apply Clear glaze to Astro Gem glazes?
Yes. Clear glazes over Astro Gem glazes make the Astro Gem appear
several values darker. This is an easy way to add depth to a piece to
give the appearance of coordinated color. The clear glaze may be
applied over the unfired or fired Astro Gem glaze.
Are Astro Gem glazes food safe?
Although Astro Gems are non-toxic and thus food safe when fired
properly according to FDA standards, they may not be practical for
food containers due to surface characteristics.
Can Astro Gem glazes be intermixed for additional colors?
Yes. Make your own colors by intermixing. Mix colors with AS-510 White
Opal for clean pastels and tints of color.
Is there any special way I should finish a piece done with Astro
Gem?
Because porous ceramic surfaces are difficult to clean when they
become soiled, the fired Astro Gem glaze surface should be treated
with Mayco's Repellent Sealer, AC-301. Repellent Sealer is a
transparent mineral spirit based coating that, when dry, makes porous
surfaces water repellent. Apply Repellent Sealer only after the
project is completed. If a piece has been treated with RE-PEL, the
coating can be removed only by firing to shelf cone 06. Use Repellent
Sealer in a well ventilated room and apply per instructions on the
bottle.
Can I use controlled glaze techniques with Astro Gem glazes?
Controlled glazing or inlaid decorating is best done by slightly
overlapping the Astro Gem with the decorating glaze. Overlapping
assures you of no bare spots.
Can I use Mayco Overglazes or decals with Astro Gems?
The porosity of Astro Gem glazes affects the normal fired finish of
gold and decals. To achieve the proper fired look, apply and fire two
full coats of Clear Glaze where the overglaze or decal is desired.
Mother of Pearl is a very effective finish over most of Astro Gem
glazes. It makes the fired crystals glisten like diamonds; however,
there are some exceptions. When dark colors like Lapis Blue, Sea-Blue
Topaz and Black Diamond are used, there may be a color change. The
background may take on a frosted look, then turn silver and the
crystals will glisten.
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